Well-Being
 

Corey Haim, as We'll Remember Him

As a child of the late '70s and early '80s, I can't deny a soft spot in my heart for the "two Coreys": Feldman and Haim. So it was a genuine shock for me when I learned Wednesday of Corey Haim's death at age 38, presumably from an overdose of prescription drugs.


But as with Heath Ledger, Brittany Murphy, and Michael Jackson, we'll remember Haim not for his sad, untimely death, but for his public persona, and the characters he played in movies like Lucas, The Lost Boys, and License to Drive. Let's take a look at Haim at age 15 in Lucas, just two years before the actor said he tried pot for the first time, on the set of The Lost Boys. Before long, he was on cocaine, then crack, and then meds. Hard to believe watching this gem from 1986.


 

The Autusm Vaccine Debate Continues


Despite the fact that The Lancet, that most respectable of medical journals, recently retracted Andrew Wakefield's 1998 study that first linked the MMR vaccine to autism, high-profile celebrities and a growing movement of parents have taken to the media to argue that there is a causal link. Jenny McCarthy talked to The Huffington Post, saying, in part:


With so many kids with autism, the environment has to be to blame, and vaccines are an obvious culprit. Almost all kids get vaccines -- injected toxins -- very early in life, and our own government clearly acknowledges vaccines cause brain damage in certain vulnerable kids.


Take those simple facts, along with tens of thousands of parental reports of regression after vaccination, not to mention a growing list of court cases where our government paid claims to children with autism acknowledging vaccines as the trigger, and the case we Moms are making makes sense.


McCarthy is not alone. Doug Flutie and Toni Braxton agree. Curiously, according to Arthur Allen, the author of "Vaccine: The Controversial Story of Medicine's Greatest Lifesaver,'' urbane locales that you wouldn't expect like Berkeley, California and Boulder, Colorado have the country's lowest vaccination rates. "It's sort of where the intellectual hippies meet the black helicopter crowd,'' said Allen. So the fears of vaccination go deeper than a lack of trust in science.


A startling 25% of parents think -- despite medical evidence to the contrary -- that some vaccines cause autism in healthy children. Celebrities may not have medical training but they are highly visible and media-savvy. If a quarter of parents believe this, it might be time to find some common ground between the parents -- who are naturally highly anxious about their newborns -- and the science, which, quite frankly, just did a flip-flop.

 

Google Maps Adds Cycling Routes!

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Cyclists of the world, rejoice! After years of asking, petitioning, and finger crossing, Google Maps has added a bicycling map option.


Later this afternoon, at the 10th Annual Bike Summit in Washington, D.C., the folks at Google Maps will announce the finer points of the new program, as well as the 150 cities in which it will first be made available. Though a few cities have had independently-produced interactive cycling map access for awhile now (my hometown of Portland, OR being one) the Google Bicycling Maps is further reaching and offers more handy features than its predecessors.


For instance, similarly to the driving and walking directions on Google Maps, once you type in your starting point and your desired destination, the service selects a route and provide estimated cycling times. Bicycling Maps gives you several options for your route, even steers you away from freeways and busy streets and toward bike lanes. Not only that, the program even helps you avoid hills -- great news if you're a complete incline-a-phobe like me. (Of course, if you aren't, you can always program your route to include hills. I wouldn't recommend it though.)


We can assume the hope for this new Google Maps function is not only that already active cyclists will find it useful, but that it will encourage more people to hang up the car keys and grab that bike helmet. I have to admit that if it helps me avoid those hills as promised, I might have to start traveling on two wheels instead of four. What do you think?


[Image: Gadgetwise Blog -- NY Times]

 

Could The Soda Tax Curb Childhood Obesity?



The CARDIA study released on Monday suggests that "policies aimed at altering the price of soda or away-from-home pizza may be effective mechanisms to steer US adults toward a more healthful diet and help reduce long-term weight gain or insulin levels over time." And in this moment of exigency where state budgets are billions of dollars in shortfall, why not consider taxing soda to promote wellness?


The advocacy of former President Bill Clinton -- who has wrestled with his relationship with food all his life -- and a growing movement to tax sugary drinks is resulting in ground gained in the battle to reduce childhood obesity. "I have to admit I'm stunned by the results," Bill Clinton said. "There has been an 88 percent reduction in the total beveraged calories shipped to schools." This, after the Clinton Initiative is half way into its ten-year plan to get beverage companies to reduce the sugar in the drinks they serve in school cafeterias.


Sugary drink taxes are probably now an idea whose time has come. Colorado and Illinois are already taxing the drinks. My colleague David Alm recently wrote about Governor David Patterson's attempt to impose a penny per ounce tax on sweetened beverages passed through the New York state legislature. Three quarters of New Yorkers recently polled are for such a tax. Mayor Michael Bloomberg, who has been at the forefront of such a plan, has estimated that such a tax could potentially raise a billion dollars.


The First Lady has also gotten in on the action. Aside from her important work with military families, Michelle Obama -- she of the White House victory garden and the magnificently toned arms -- recently took to the Huckabee Show on Fox to speak on the prevention of childhood obesity. Former Governor Huckabee, though on the other side of the political spectrum from the Obamas, suffers from type-II diabetes and, like fellow Arkansan Bill Clinton, has wrestled with his weight all his life. Promoting healthy habits for our kids (and ourselves) is an issue we can all agree upon, even in these hyper-partisan times.

 

Study: Women, Wine, and Weight

While at the gym yesterday, I noticed a news headline on one of the televisions exclaim that women who drink alcohol gain less weight than those of us who don't. Say what? I practically fell off the treadmill (a machine I was on in part to burn calories from drinking alcohol over the weekend) in surprise. As a woman, this goes against just about everything I've ever been told about drinking, that I should watch my alcohol intake unless I want to put on pounds (something men are rarely told, but that's for a different blog post). Could it be true?


A new study from Boston's Brigham and Women's Hospital tells us that yes, it could be. The results (gathered over 13 years from a sample of nearly 20,000 women) show that the risk of becoming overweight or obese decreases as alcohol consumption increases, even when factors such as smoking, fruit and vegetable consumption, and physical activity are taken into account. The full results of the study can be found in the latest Archives of Internal Medicine.


Now this may be good news for those of us who like to drink on occasion, but there's no reason to go hitting the bottle just yet. "It won't change recommendations for my patients, I can say that for certain," Scott Kahan, M.D., the co-director of the George Washington University Weight Management Program, in Washington, D.C. told CNN. "If you don't drink, there's no reason to start."


But, he adds, "I think [the study] suggests that there's no need to quit or avoid alcohol if it's something you enjoy."


CBS News had a similar message for their Early Show viewers yesterday:



OK, so I won't be investing in a new wine cellar anytime soon, and I probably shouldn't cancel that gym membership. Still, in an era where we're told more often than not that the foods and drinks we enjoy are slowly killing us, it's nice to get some good news. Now, pass the wine please.

 

Air Traffic Control, From a Booster Seat

A small boy was caught on tape controlling air traffic at JFK International Airport in New York two weeks ago. You can easily tell that the boy was being coached by his father and others in the air traffic control room, and it's clear that the pilots themselves were more amused than concerned. But the FAA isn't laughing.


There was no harm done, of course -- we are, after all, learning about this because of the that recording and not a terrible, multi-plane accident that left hundreds dead or injured. And the boy spoke only with pilots while they were still on the ground. Even so, the stunt compromised the solemn responsibility of controlling air traffic, the FAA says, even if no one was ever in real danger from having a small boy giving them their final instructions.


 

Marketing Smokes On Kids' Backs

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Tobacco is big business. We all know that. But in the U.S. laws have gotten pretty strict in governing how tobacco companies are allowed to market their products, particularly when it comes to children. Back when I was growing up, in the 1980s, Joe Camel was the ubiquitous face of Camel cigarettes. New laws forced Camel to get rid of the cartoon camel, with his fast cars and sexy girlfriends, because he was putting too "friendly" a face on smoking, too likely to appeal to kids.


And that was more than a decade ago (Joe Camel was put to rest in 1997). Flash-forward to 2010. In the Yunnan province in China, school children are issued uniforms plastered with ads, including one for Marlboro. In a country that already has 350 million smokers -- 50 million more people than the entire U.S. population -- what kind of future does this brand of marketing portend for Chinese youth?


Smoking may be in decline worldwide, but shouldn't countries with enormous smoking populations be far more vigilant in maintaining that trend? Instead, it seems that China, for one, is merely bucking it. Twenty years from now, these children will be paying the price.


[Image: weallpaytheprice.com]

 

Women in Science "Run with the Wolves"

On Sunday, March 7th, the Smithsonian Channel is debuting a new block of programming focusing on women in science. But not a historical look at women in science, oh no, a look at some women scientists who are doing phenomenal work today.


To kick things off, in "Running with Wolves" we get to meet Gudrun Pflueger who lives with wolves in order to study them. Who says scientists are boring and are stuck in the lab all day long?



March is Women's History month, so it's a perfect time to take a look at the women who discover new things about nature and the world around us. Personally, I am looking forward to the "Batwomen of Panama" episode. Oh yes, I love bats!


So grab a kid if you've got one, put on your thinking cap, and get cozy on the couch to witness the thrill of science!

 

Superfund vs. Environmental Justice in Brownstone Brooklyn

gowanuscanal.jpgOn March 2nd, the EPA declared New York City's Gowanus Canal a Superfund site. Getting on the fast-track for federal funds to clean up Brownstone Brooklyn's most polluted waterway is a good thing for local residents, right? The answer depends on whom you ask.

The Christian Science Monitor notes EPA administrator Lisa Jackson's "public commitment to environmental justice" as fueling an ongoing push to get long-delayed potential Superfund cleanups moving forward. The Gowanus Superfund designation comes in response to a request from the New York State Department of Environmental Conservation (NYSDEC) for the EPA to approve it.

The New York Post says Brooklyn community groups and several locally elected officials support the designation, which will guarantee the remediation of more than a century and a half of industrial pollution in the two-mile-long waterway that cuts north-south through the middle of some of the borough's trendiest neighborhoods. It will be a ten-year cleanup effort that may cost up to half a billion dollars, and the EPA will expect a healthy financial participation in the effort from New York City taxpayers.

That's not sitting well with NYC Mayor Michael Bloomberg, who opposed the NYSDEC request. That's because the Bloomberg administration has been independently touting its own remediation plan which it says would be faster, as well as courting private developers to produce big-ticket canal-side residential projects. At least two of those developers have been promoting a grassroots effort to force NYSDEC to rescind its request to EPA.

Prior to the designation, critics siding with the mayor's office warned that the Superfund label would scare away developers and virtually make certain that nothing economically useful would be built anywhere near the Gowanus Canal for many years to come. As the Post notes, that's exactly what came to pass: Private developers have now announced the cancellation of their Gowanus Canal projects. The city will still go ahead with its own, public "Gowanus Green" subsidized-housing project next to the canal, but it's not surprising since public housing has existed next to the canal for decades, anyway.

No one can argue that a waterway where heavy pollutants are measured in parts per hundred instead of parts per million isn't ripe for environmental remediation--and fast. But equity is a bit hard to figure out when you've got local, state, and national governments battling one another for the right to be responsible for the cleanup. Which is fundamentally better, a slow but guaranteed federal cleanup that might dampen a major city's ability to redevelop a central area at an economically critical time? Or a faster municipal cleanup that might allow local residents to more quickly reap the benefit of an improved property tax base--as long as the cleanup didn't end up derailed by political infighting?

There's no clear answer, though New York City's experience will now become a test case of the first option. Major American cities with potential Superfund sites should be paying critical attention to how this plays out in New York to help determine the best course of action to improve environmental justice in their own backyards.

The Gowanus Canal used to be in my backyard, too. During my eight years as a Brooklynite, I lived half a mile from the Canal. I used to love the late-night, distance-dampened sounds of barge horns honking and drawbridges clanking shut, and the occasionally caffeinated smell from the canal-side coffee-roasting factory that used to waft over my neighborhood. I was warned at an early age never to dip a toe in the murky water, though. If the Superfund designation has the economically dampening effect local critics fear, another generation of New York City children may grow up hearing the same warning.

[Image: Edward Sudentas]

 

Vindaloo Against Violence

curry_afp226b.jpgLast week in Melbourne, more than 17,000 hungry and concerned citizens ordered Vindaloo at their local Indian restaurant in an effort to protest against the racism faced by Indian students in the city. Vindaloo Against Violence is the brainchild of Melbournian graphic designer Mia Northrop and on February 24, she encouraged anyone interested in supporting the rights of Indians in Australia (and worldwide) to demonstrate their concern using their stomachs (hey, the stomach is the way to the heart, right?).


Though this effort to raise awareness has garnered criticism for trivializing sensitive issues, most of the media response has been very positive. Sure, Northrop and her curry-loving cohorts didn't affect a legislative change, but they did create an opportunity for people to make a stand (however small) who may not have done so otherwise. Dining out at Indian establishments in a city that has been experiencing racial tensions sends a message that the Indian community is valued in Melbourne and that their mistreatment will not be tolerated. As Northrop herself said of the effort, "[It] signalled to the Indian media that Australians do not tolerate racially motivated violence or racism and that the vast majority of us respect our immigrant communities and value our cultural diversity. We do not want Australia's reputation to be marred by the racist actions of a few."


Non-Australians are also being encouraged to participate in Vindaloo Against Violence, so even if you aren't in Melbourne you've still got an excuse to eat some delicious cuisine for a good cause. More information here on how you can get more involved.


[Image: BBC]